The word is out. There’s steady growth in the incentive industry, according to “a Study of the Incentive Merchandise and Travel Marketplace” conducted with 8,000 sales, marketing and human resources executives from a cross section of american businesses by the Incentive Federation at the end of year 2000. But there’s plenty of room for further growth, the study shows.

Total expenditure for merchandise and travel items used by U.S. companies for incentive programs increased to $26.9 billion last year from $22.8 billion in 1996. The study also found that there’s a 6% increase in the number of responding companies that say they use incentives--from 26% in 1996 to 32% this year.

Type
% of Total
Estimated Expenditure
(expressed in $ billions)
Consumer/User Promotions
16%
$4.3
Sales Incentive — Merchandise
15%
$4.0
Sales Incentives — Travel
18%
$4.7
Dealer Incentives — Merchandise
16%
$4.3
Dealer Incentives — Travel
15%
$4.0
Non-Sales Employee — Merchandise
9%
$2.5
Non-Sales Employee — Travel
4%
$1.1
Business Gifts
7%
$2.0
Total
100%
$26.9

Of the 32% of respondents using merchandise or travel, 64% of the responding companies use merchandise and/or travel as sales and other incentives for sales management and internal/outside sales forces, dealer and distributor personnel and independent sales representatives. This year “business gifts” was added as a category.

Merchandise and/Or Travel applications

Key findings and target opportunities

Room for growth
The study finds that in spite of the increased use in incentives, 68% of U.S. companies are not using incentives at all, so there is room for tremendous growth in the industry. The top reason given for not using merchandise or travel incentives is concern about cost. Forty-eight percent of respondents who have not used incentive merchandise or travel in the past two years cited cost as a reason.

about Those Who Don't Use Incentives

Companies with fewer than 99 employees are underdeveloped
Big companies are big users of incentive merchandise and travel. Of the responding companies with 1,000 or more employees, 53 percent said they use incentives. another 40 percent of respondents that employ between 100 and 999 employees use incentives. Companies with 100-999 employee and 1000-plus employees currently have the highest use of incentives, however, according to statistics drawn from Dun & Bradstreet, these companies account for only 1.8% of the total universe of businesses. Incentive use declines as the size of the company decreases.

Employee Counts
No. of Employees
No. of Businesses
% of Businesses
1-4
6,966,126
65.8%
5-9
1,604,214
15.1%
10-19
929,116
8.8%
20-99
905,773
8.5%
100-999
180,812
1.7%
1000+
9,394
0.1%
Total
(Source: Dun & Bradstreet)
10,595,435
100.0%

The distribution, retail and service industries are a key target
Compared to all businesses, these industries are relatively undeveloped with respect to usage of incentive programs.

Companies Using Incentives -- Broken Down by Industry
 
Total Respondents, %
Mfg.
Dist.
Retail
Svc.
Finance/ Trans
Other
Total Companies
 
202
45
82
226
114
89
Yes
32
39
27
27
27
32
27
No
68
61
73
73
73
68
73
 
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

Companies planning to increase their incentive budgets in 2001 represent an opportunity
Thirty five percent of those companies already using merchandise and travel incentives plan to increase their budgets in 2001 for an average increase of 17%. (Sixty percent plan for budgets to remain the same, while only 5% plan to decrease budget, on average 27%). However, the planned increases are not uniform across all company sizes or industry groups. Based on survey participants' responses, suppliers of incentives should consider focusing on the financial, transportation and manufacturing industries because these groups particularly plan to increase their spending in 2001.

Companies' Incentive Budget Plans--Broken Down by Industry
 
Total Respondents, %
Mfg.
Dist.
Retail
Svc.
Fin/Trans
Other
Increase
35
37
30
28
31
41
44
Decrease
5
11
0
4
2
3
4
Remain Same
60
52
70
68
67
56
52
 
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

Cash is rated most effective as a motivator
Cash is still high on the list for motivating consumers, sales people, dealers, distributors and non-sales employees. “Time off from Job” and “Cash awards” were rated most effective in reaching non-sales goals. This index rating is based on the respondents’ indication of how effective they have found each of the items.

Effectiveness Ratings of Selected Motivations

Motivation

Marketing/ Sales Goals

Non-Sales Personnel Goals

Cash awards

500

491

Gift Certificates (Merchandise)

428

438

Discounts or Rebates

421

364

Individual Travel

419

392

Merchandise

415

420

Time off from Job

423

448

Group Travel

407

320

Future is bright for non-cash incentives
Nearly seven out of 10 companies surveyed use cash incentives, an increase from 63% in 1996, with respondents rating cash the most effective incentive in reaching both marketing/sales and personnel goals. This represents a large market for incentive suppliers to be convinced of the effectiveness and value of non-cash incentives. a promising sign: Since the 2000 study also revealed an increase in merchandise and travel awards since 1996, respondents are obviously becoming increasingly aware of putting non-cash awards in their motivational mix. also, according to the study, the retail industry might offer a specific opportunity since the retail industry is over-developed in terms of using cash as an incentive and underdeveloped in terms of using non-cash incentives.

Cash In The Mix

Promotional products distributors primary source of merchandise and travel items of organizations using Incentives

Thirty-seven percent (37%) of the survey’s respondents using incentives have acquired motivational items from a promotional products distributor within the past 12 months. Thirty-six percent (36%) purchased from a local retail store or direct from manufacturer followed by 35% from an incentive company/incentive house. Thirty percent (30%) purchase from a corporate travel agency. Fifteen percent (15%) have used the Internet for motivational programs.

Companies with Web sites could benefit from incentive programs to develop and increase traffic

Eighty-three percent of respondents had a Web site for their organization, but only 16% used incentives to build traffic to it, concluding that this could be a whole new market to tap for incentive suppliers to pitch and develop incentive programs. additionally, the Internet is also an untapped area for the incentive industry overall, with only 15% of respondents using it. Of this group, 48% used it to source incentive vendors/suppliers-a key reason incentive suppliers could consider and developing their own Web presence. Other common uses included communicating a program to participants (31 percent), purchasing merchandise or services (30 percent), and obtaining information on creating an incentive program (26 percent).

Internet Incentives

In 1999, the Incentive Federation requested that the Center for Concept Development conduct focus groups with incentive users in the New York, Los angeles, Dallas, Chicago, and atlanta areas. The purpose of this qualitative research was to identify issues regarding the following:

The level of awareness (usage) of incentives by corporate america;
Usage levels of the various types of incentives;
Industry breakout of user organization;
Delineation by type of incentive used;
Degree of involvement by corporate management/ officers in incentive program planning;
Usage of the Internet for incentives;
Sources of information relating to incentives; and
Indications regarding effectiveness of incentives.

In 2000, the Incentive Federation requested that the Center for Concept Development execute the second, quantitative, phase of this research. This research consisted of a mail questionnaire sent to 8,000 executives in a cross section of american enterprises on a national basis. The questionnaire, designed by Ralph Head & associates, was sent with a $1.00 bill and a postage-free return envelope and reflected issues that were learned in the focus groups conducted among incentive users in 1999. a test mailing of 1,000 was made to ensure that the desired results would be obtained. Once it was determined that the desired results would be obtained the full mailing was made.

The mailing was sent to Sales, Marketing and Human Resource executives in organizations where such titles existed. In others it was sent to the ranking individual (President, owner, etc.), but in all cases it was sent to an individual and not just a company name. The names were provided by Dun & Bradstreet.

Of the 8,000 questionnaires mailed out, 315 were returned as non-deliverable resulting in a net mailing of 7,685. When the mailing was closed for tabulation on November 18, 2000, 808 useable returns had been received. Subsequent to the close 27 additional questionnaires have been received bringing the total return to 835.

 

   Who is World Incentives     Our Competitive Edge     Products Overview     Group Incentive Travel     Travel Award Certificates     Merchandise Programs     Corporate Meetings    
                                                                        Fly or Drive Carefree Luxury Escapes™     Executive Bios     Request a Quote     Jobs   Privacy     Home


Bookmark This Site     Suggest This Site to a Colleague

©Copyright World Incentives, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
.